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SAE-AISI M47 Steel vs. C87400 Brass

SAE-AISI M47 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M47 steel and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 79
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.3
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 77
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 78.7 to 85
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.3 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
2.5 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.2 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8