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SAE-AISI M48 Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 2390
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 48
48
Density, g/cm3 8.7
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 76
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 71
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 63.8 to 69.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 5.5
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Tungsten (W), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.8 to 3.3
0