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SAE-AISI M50 Steel vs. ASTM B817 Type II

SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2250
900 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
650
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 80
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 49
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 66
62 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 87 to 90.4
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.9 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.1 to 87.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.3
5.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4