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SAE-AISI M50 Steel vs. CC382H Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC382H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel and the bottom bar is CC382H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2250
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
5.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 80
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 49
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 66
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
1.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62.8 to 68.4
Iron (Fe), % 87 to 90.4
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.9 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15