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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. 364.0 Aluminum

SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
520
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
1080

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15