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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. AWS E80C-W2

Both SAE-AISI M52 steel and AWS E80C-W2 are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-W2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0.45 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
94.9 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.35 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5