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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M52 steel and EN 1.3975 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
58.2 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0