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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M52 steel and EN 1.4527 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0