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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. SAE-AISI D5 Steel

Both SAE-AISI M52 steel and SAE-AISI D5 steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
26 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
77.9 to 84.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 1.0

Comparable Variants