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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. C66300 Brass

SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
460 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
16 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5