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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. C66900 Brass

SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
460 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
11.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2