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SAE-AISI M52 Steel vs. C84100 Brass

SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2280
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 80
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 49
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 67
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5