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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. AWS BNi-6

SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
55
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
87.2 to 90
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
10 to 12
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5