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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. AWS BNi-7

SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
55
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.040
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
73.3 to 77.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
9.7 to 10.5
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5