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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 104

SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 104 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 104.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
13
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
45
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
180
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
900

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
1.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
3.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
4.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
39 to 40.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
59.5 to 60.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010