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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 114

SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 114 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 114.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
37

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
38
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
95
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
2.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
58.4 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010