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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. C43500 Brass

SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
320 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3