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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
370 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
40
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5