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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. C84000 Brass

SAE-AISI M6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7