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SAE-AISI M6 Steel vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M6 steel and S35045 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M6 steel and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840 to 2210
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 73
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 45
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 68
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
25 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 68.8 to 74.6
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.3 to 1.7
0