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SAE-AISI M62 Steel vs. AWS ER90S-B3

Both SAE-AISI M62 steel and AWS ER90S-B3 are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2440
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
4.1
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
6.0
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 80
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 71
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
2.3 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
93.5 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5