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SAE-AISI M62 Steel vs. S32053 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M62 steel and S32053 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel and the bottom bar is S32053 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2440
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
44
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 80
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 71
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
41.7 to 48.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.17 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0