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SAE-AISI M7 Steel vs. Chromium 33

SAE-AISI M7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2210
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 69
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 79.8 to 83.8
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0