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SAE-AISI M7 Steel vs. CC140C Copper

SAE-AISI M7 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2210
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 69
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 79.8 to 83.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0