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SAE-AISI O2 Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP1

Both SAE-AISI O2 steel and ASTM A369 grade FP1 are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O2 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 2050
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 73
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 46
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 70
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 95 to 97.8
97.8 to 99.06
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.3
0