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SAE-AISI O2 Steel vs. EN 1.4855 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI O2 steel and EN 1.4855 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O2 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4855 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 2050
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.4
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
85
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 73
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 46
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 70
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 95 to 97.8
42.6 to 51.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
23 to 25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.3
0