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SAE-AISI O2 Steel vs. Grade 364 Molybdenum

SAE-AISI O2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 364 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O2 steel and the bottom bar is grade 364 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 2050
580 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 73
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 46
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 70
19 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0.010 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 95 to 97.8
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
99.2 to 99.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.55
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.060 to 0.12