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SAE-AISI O6 Steel vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI O6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O6 steel and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 71
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 2070
290 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
33
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 74
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 47
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 69
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 97.7
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5