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SAE-AISI O6 Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI O6 steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI O6 steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 71
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 2070
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
19
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 74
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 47
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 69
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.6
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 94.6 to 97.7
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 1.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.5
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020