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SAE-AISI P2 Steel vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI P2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI P2 steel and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 1980
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.7
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 70
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 45
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 65
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 96.6 to 98.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5