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SAE-AISI P6 Steel vs. EN 1.8821 Steel

Both SAE-AISI P6 steel and EN 1.8821 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI P6 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8821 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1930
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.9
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.6
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 68
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 44
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 63
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.9 to 95
96.8 to 99.98
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.7
0 to 1.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.3 to 3.8
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1