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SAE-AISI S6 Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

SAE-AISI S6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI S6 steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1920
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 70
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 64
41

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.8 to 94.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27