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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. CC481K Bronze

SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is CC481K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
35
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
87 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 11.5
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5