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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. Nickel 59

SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
65
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0