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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
25
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3