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SAE-AISI T1 Steel vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2130
370 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
32
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 64
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 77.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 18.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5