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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4