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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 9255 Steel

Both SAE-AISI T15 steel and SAE-AISI 9255 steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9255 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0.51 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
96.2 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0