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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0