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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. C63800 Bronze

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5