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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. C65400 Bronze

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
500 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0.010 to 0.12
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2