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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. C68400 Brass

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5