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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. S44635 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI T15 steel and S44635 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is S44635 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
39
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
24.5 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
61.5 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
3.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0