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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both SAE-AISI T2 steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
18
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0