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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. C49300 Brass

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C49300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is C49300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
430 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
26
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.6 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5