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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. C55282 Copper

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55282 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is C55282 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
770
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
87.7 to 88.7
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
6.5 to 7.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15