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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. C90900 Bronze

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
36
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
12 to 14
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6