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SAE-AISI T2 Steel vs. C91700 Bronze

SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel and the bottom bar is C91700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 2150
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1820
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 46
36
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 64
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 40
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 65
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84.2 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.8 to 75.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.2 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11.3 to 12.5
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25