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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy

SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
60
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
47 to 52
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 72.3
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
43.3 to 51.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0