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SAE-AISI T4 Steel vs. AWS BVPd-1

SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BVPd-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BVPd-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2140
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.4
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 64
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 64
9.8

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.3 to 5.8
33.9 to 36
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 72.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.060
Palladium (Pd), % 0
64 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010